|
|
Cooperative and Competitive Lane-Changing Behavior Characteristics of Urban Expressways |
LI Peng-fei1, SHI Jian-jun1, LIU Xiao-ming,2 |
1. Key Laboratory of Traffic Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China; 2. Ministry of Transport of the People's Republic of China, Beijing 100736, China |
|
|
Abstract This study investigated the cooperative and competitive lane-changing behavior characteristics with limited traffic resources. The behaviors were described based on previous research. Data were obtained using video capture on a pedestrian bridge and vehicle trajectory extraction software. The internal relations between trans-line ride distance and time were discussed. The acceptance gaps, speed changes of target vehicles, and lateral deviations of lag vehicles were analyzed. Based on the measured data, the probabilistic density functions on the acceptance gap of cooperative and competitive lane changing were obtained. The threshold of the acceptance gap was extracted through "minimum value of overlap area method." Lane changing probability choice model was established for different acceptance gaps. Results indicated that the threshold of the acceptance gap that can differentiate cooperative and competitive lane-changing behavior was 19.28 m. When the gap is greater than 30 m, the probability that the target vehicle chooses cooperative LC is more than 94.49%.
|
Received: 24 June 2016
|
Fund:Supported by the Key Projects of Beijing Municipal Education Commission (No.KZ20151005007) |
Corresponding Authors:
LI Peng-fei
E-mail: 689pengfei@sina.com
|
|
|
|
[1] CHEN Jun. Research of Automotive Vision System Based on DSP[D]. Wuhan:Wuhan University of Technology, 2009. (in Chinese) [2] SHI Jian-jun, LI Peng-fei, LIU Xiao-ming, et al. Progress and Prospect of Research on Road Traffic Behavior[J]. Journal of Transport Information and Safety, 2015, 33(2):1-9. (in Chinese) [3] YANG Q I, KOUTSOPOULOS H N. A Microscopic Traffic Simulator for Evaluation of Dynamic Traffic Management Systems[J]. Transportation Research Part C:Emerging Technologies, 1996, 4(3):113-129 [4] ZHENG Hong, RONG Jian, REN Fu-tian. A Lane Changing Model Based on Random Utility Theory[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2004, 21(5):88-91. (in Chinese) [5] GIPPS P G. A model for the Structure of Lane-changing Decisions[J]. Transportation Part B:Methodological,1986, 20(5):403-414. [6] YANG Q.A Simulation Laboratory for Evaluation of Dynamic Traffic Management Systems[D]. Cambridge:Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1997. [7] WEI H, LEE J, LI Q, et al. Observation-based Lane-vehicle Assignment Hierarchy:Microscopic Simulation on Urban Street Network[J]. Transportation Research Record, 2000, 1710:96-103. [8] HIDAS P. Modeling Vehicle Interactions in Microscopic Simulation of Merging and Weaving[J]. Transportation Research Part C:Emerging Technologies, 2005, 13(1):37-62. [9] TOLEDO T, KOUTSOPOULOS H N, BEN-AKIVA M. Integrated Driving Behavior Modeling[J]. Transportation Research Part C:Emerging Technologies, 2007,15(2):96-112. [10] BALAL E, CHEU R L, SARKODIE-GYAN T. A Binary Decision Model for Discretionary Lane Changing Move Based on Fuzzy Inference System[J]. Transportation Research Part C:Emerging Technologies, 2016, 67:47-61. [11] ZHENG J, SUZUKI K, FUJITA M. Predicting Driver'sLane-changing Decisions Using a Neural Network Model[J]. Simulation Modelling Practice and Theory, 2014, 42:73-83. [12] SINGH K, LI B. Estimation of Traffic Densities for Multilane Roadways Using a Markov Model Approach[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronies,2012, 59(11):4369-4376. [13] TALEBPOUR A, Mahmassani H S, Hamdar S H. Modeling Lane-changing Behavior in a Connected Environment:A Game Theory Approach[J]. Transportation Research Part C:Emerging Technologies, 2015, 59:216-232. [14] LIU Zhi-qaing, WANG Jun-yan, WANG Peng, et al. Study on Lang Change Behavior on Expressway On-ramp Merging Area Based on BP Neural Network[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2014, 31(9):120-153. (in Chinese) [15] YANG Xiao-fang, ZHOU Yu, FU Qiang. A Lane-changing and Off-ramp Model of Vehicles on Enclosed Road Considering Driving Psychology[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2015, 32(7):112-119. (in Chinese) [16] WANG Chong-lun, LI Zhen-long, CHEN Yang-zhou, et al. Research on Lane-changing Models Considering Restricted Space[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2012, 29(1):121-127. (in Chinese) [17] YANG Xiao-fang, ZHANG Sheng, FU Qiang. Research of Driving Behavior Under Condition of Complete Information Based on Game Theory[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2015, 32(7):105-111. (in Chinese) [18] DANG Rui-na, WANG Jian-qiang, LI Ke-qiang, et al. Driver Lane Changing Characteristics for Various Highway Driving Conditions[J]. Journal of Tsinghua University:Science and Technology, 2013, 53(10):1481-1485. (in Chinese) [19] ZHAO Li, SUN Jian, ZHANG H M. Observations Analysis of Multistep Approaching Lane Changing Behavior at Two Expressway Merge Bottlenecks in Shanghai[C]//Transportation Research Board 92nd Annual Meeting. Washington, D.C.:Transportation Research Board, 2013. [20] WEI Hua, ZHANG Wei. Study on Factors Determining Driving Safety in China and the US[J]. China Safety Science Journal, 2004, 14(9):24-28. (in Chinese) [21] SUN Jian. A Lane-changing Model for Urban Arterial Streets[D]. Gainsvicle,F L:University of Florida, 2009. |
[1] |
LI Gao-sheng, PENG Ling, LI Xiang, WU Tong. Short-term Traffic Forecast of Urban Bus Stations Based on Long Short-term Memory[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 65-72. |
[2] |
HU Bao-yu, ZHAO Hu, SUN Xiang-long, WANG Di-xin, LIU Ning. Synchronous Transfer Model between Bus Lines and Rural Passenger Lines[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 73-79. |
[3] |
GUO Jian-ke, QIU Yu-kun, BAI Jia-yuan, WANG Li. Spatial Differentiation and Equalization of Medical Service Based on Accessibility of Urban Public Transport: A Case Study of Dalian[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 80-89. |
[4] |
ZHAO Ni-na, ZHAO Xiao-hua, LIN Zhan-zhou, GE Shu-fang. A Study on the Guide Signs Layout for Freeway Major Split Interchange[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 90-102. |
[5] |
JIANG Ming, CHEN Yan-Yan, FENG Yi-dong, ZHOU Rui. Key Design Indicators for Roadside Warning Piles[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(1): 79-87. |
[6] |
CAI Jing, LIU Ying, ZHANG Ming-hui. Adjustment Strategy of Freight Transport Structure in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(1): 88-93. |
|
|
|
|