考虑决策人目标的桥梁工程计算期成本构成和参数分析

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摘要 This study discusses the objectives of state-level and enterprise-level positions of decision makers in bridge engineering decision problems and their hierarchical structures. Based on the aforementioned factors, cost classification method is established according to economic evaluation techniques, undertakers, and decision makers' objectives. Social, enterprise, and ecology discount rates are discussed for national economic evaluation, financial evaluation, and environmental cost calculation, respectively. Computation period of cost analysis is discussed for national economic evaluation and financial evaluation. Residual life value of people and compensation are analyzed in order to facilitate the cost calculation related to bridge defect-incurred accidents. Finally, cost and parameter analysis in national economic evaluation and financial evaluation for wind-shielding screen schemes of a particular project is used as an example to illustrate the proposed cost composition and parameter analysis.

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	王玉倩
	陈艾荣
	卞国炎

关键词 ： bridge engineering, cost constitution and parameter analysis, decision theory, decision makers' concerns, discount rate, computation period, residual life value of people, compensation

Abstract：This study discusses the objectives of state-level and enterprise-level positions of decision makers in bridge engineering decision problems and their hierarchical structures. Based on the aforementioned factors, cost classification method is established according to economic evaluation techniques, undertakers, and decision makers' objectives. Social, enterprise, and ecology discount rates are discussed for national economic evaluation, financial evaluation, and environmental cost calculation, respectively. Computation period of cost analysis is discussed for national economic evaluation and financial evaluation. Residual life value of people and compensation are analyzed in order to facilitate the cost calculation related to bridge defect-incurred accidents. Finally, cost and parameter analysis in national economic evaluation and financial evaluation for wind-shielding screen schemes of a particular project is used as an example to illustrate the proposed cost composition and parameter analysis.

Key words： bridge engineering cost constitution and parameter analysis decision theory decision makers' concerns discount rate computation period residual life value of people compensation

收稿日期: 2012-06-15

基金资助:Supported by the Technology Project of the Ministry of Transport of China (No.2011318223170);the Surface Project of Basic Research for the National Non-profit Fund of China (No.1206030212021);and the Projects of Communication Science and Technology Progress Plan of Anhui Province(No.2009-5)

通讯作者: WANG Yu-qian, starrybluewong@gmail.com E-mail: starrybluewong@gmail.com

引用本文:

王玉倩, 陈艾荣, 卞国炎. 考虑决策人目标的桥梁工程计算期成本构成和参数分析[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2013, 7(1): 51-59.
WANG Yu-qian, CHEN Ai-rong, BIAN Guo-yan. Cost Constitution and Parameter Analysis of Bridge Engineering Computation Period by Considering Concerns of Decision Makers. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2013, 7(1): 51-59.

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