摘要The method that uses only a compaction degree indicator in the core specimens of asphalt pavement for evaluating construction quality cannot effectively reflect the volumetric property and inner structure of asphalt mixtures. Virtually reconstructed specimens are generated by cone-beam scanning field cores with a high-accuracy industrial X-ray computed tomography, and the vertical slice images and digital processing of the aggregate are adopted. To evaluate the vertical structural segregation of the field core specimens, indicators such as the non-uniformity coefficient of coarse aggregate and the vertical variation coefficient of specimens are presented. Results indicate that (1) in various construction control situations, the inner structures of asphalt pavement with the same graded mixture have obvious differences; (2) coarse aggregate particles in the specimens show the regularity of homogeneity in the middle and segregation at both bottoms; and (3) pavement specimens have a gentle homogeneity curve and a small vertical variation coefficient in a road section with superior construction control.
Abstract:The method that uses only a compaction degree indicator in the core specimens of asphalt pavement for evaluating construction quality cannot effectively reflect the volumetric property and inner structure of asphalt mixtures. Virtually reconstructed specimens are generated by cone-beam scanning field cores with a high-accuracy industrial X-ray computed tomography, and the vertical slice images and digital processing of the aggregate are adopted. To evaluate the vertical structural segregation of the field core specimens, indicators such as the non-uniformity coefficient of coarse aggregate and the vertical variation coefficient of specimens are presented. Results indicate that (1) in various construction control situations, the inner structures of asphalt pavement with the same graded mixture have obvious differences; (2) coarse aggregate particles in the specimens show the regularity of homogeneity in the middle and segregation at both bottoms; and (3) pavement specimens have a gentle homogeneity curve and a small vertical variation coefficient in a road section with superior construction control.
基金资助:Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.51038004,51378223); the Scientific and Technological Progress and Innovation Project of Hunan Province Transport Department (No.200809)
通讯作者:
LI Zhi, E-mail:lizhi@scut.edu.cn
E-mail: lizhi@scut.edu.cn
引用本文:
李智, 陈思宇. 采用X射线CT技术评价沥青路面结构内部质量均匀性[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2015, 9(3): 27-33.
LI Zhi, CHEN Si-yu. Evaluating the Homogeneity of the Interval Quality of Asphalt Pavement Structure with X-ray Computed Tomography. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2015, 9(3): 27-33.
[1] STROUP-GARDINER M, BROWN E R. Segregation in Hot-mix Asphalt Pavement[M]. Washington, D. C.:National Academy Press, 2000.
[2] CROSS S A, BROWN E R. Effect of Segregation on Performance of Hot-Mix Asphalt[J]. Transportation Research Record, 1993, 1417:117-126.
[3] KHEDAYWI T S, WHITE TD. Effect of Segregation on Fatigue Performance of Asphalt Paving Mixture[J]. Transportation Research Record, 1996, 1543:63-70.
[4] CROSS S A, HAININ M R, ADU-OSEI A. Effect of Segregation on Mix Properties of Hot Mix Asphalt, KU96-6[R]. Kansas City:University of Kansas Center for Research, 1998.
[5] BROWN E R, COLLINS R, BROWNFIEID J R. Investigation of Segregation of Asphalt Mixtures in the State of Georgia[J]. Transportation Research Record, 1989, 1217:1-8.
[6] ELLIOT R P, FORD Jr M C, GHANIM M, et al. Effect of Aggregate Gradation Variation on Asphalt Concrete Mix Properties[J]. Transportation Research Record, 1991, 1317:52-60.
[7] JIANG Wang-heng, LI Zhi, ZHANG Xiao-ning. Effect of Gradation Segregation on Resistance of Moisture-induced Damage of Asphalt Mixture[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2010, 27(2):10-15. (in Chinese)
[8] ZHANG Yan-cong, WANG Da-peng, TIAN Bo, et al. Evaluation Method of Segregation of Road Concrete[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2012, 29(1):23-27, 33. (in Chinese)
[9] WANG L B, FROST J D, SHASHIDHAR N. Microstructure Study of WesTrack Mixes from X-Ray Tomography Images[J]. Transportation Research Record, 2001, 1767:85-94.
[10] THYAGARAJAN S, TASHMAN L, MASAD E, et al. The Heterogeneity and Mechanical Response of Hot Mix Asphalt Laboratory Specimens[J]. International Journal of Pavement Engineering, 2010, 11(2):107-121.
[11] JIANG Ze-zhong, ZHANG Hua, XIE Tao, et al. Research on Meso-damage Evolution of Asphalt Mixtures Based on Image Technology[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2009, 26(2):27-31, 36. (in Chinese)
[12] WAN Cheng, ZHANG Xiao-ning, WANG Shao-huai, et al. Reconstruction of 3D Digital Specimen of Asphalt Mixture Based on X-Ray CT Technology[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2010, 27(11):33-37, 42. (in Chinese)
[13] ZHANG Qian, SUN Hong-hong. Measurement and Analysis of Inner Air Voids of Asphalt Mixture Based on Matlab[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2012, 29(6):1-5. (in Chinese)
[14] ZHANG Chao-zhong. Industrial Computed Tomography Technology and Principle[M]. Beijing:Science Press, 2009. (in Chinese)
[15] LI Zhi, LIU Jia-hui. Segmentation of Asphalt Mixtures Using X-ray Computed Tomography Images Based on Ring Block and OTSU Method[J]. Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2011, 33(6):50-53. (in Chinese)
[16] LI Zhi. Analysis of Volume Constituent Characteristics for Asphalt Mixture Based on Digital Image Processing[D]. Harbin:Harbin Institute of Technology, 2002. (in Chinese)
[17] WU Wen-liang. Research on Digital Image Processing Technique and Probability Statistics of Asphalt Mixtures[D]. Guangzhou:South China University of Technology, 2009. (in Chinese)
[1]
李宁, 马骉, 李瑞, 司伟. 基于PUMA的单级和多级加载模式下级配碎石性能研究[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 1-12.
[2]
许海亮, 任合欢, 何兆才, 何炼. 车路耦合条件下沥青混凝土路面变形特性时域分析[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(2): 13-19.
[3]
杜健欢, 艾长发, 黄超, 郭玉金, 蒋运兵. 界面水对沥青复合小梁疲劳性能的影响试验[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(1): 1-7.
[4]
姚国强, 言志信, 龙哲, 翟聚云. 基于岩质边坡相似材料的锚固界面剪应力分布规律研究[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(1): 8-15.
[5]
刘泽, 何矾, 黄天棋, 蒋梅东. 车辆荷载在挡土墙上引起的附加土压力研究[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2019, 13(1): 16-23.
[6]
邱欣, 徐静娴, 陶钰强, 杨青. 路面结冰条件判别标准及SVM预测分析研究[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(4): 1-9.
[7]
高伟, 崔巍, 李秀凤. 半刚性基层表面抗冲刷性能试验与分析[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(4): 10-17.
[8]
张向东, 任昆. 煤渣改良土路基的动弹性模量及临界动应力试验研究[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(4): 25-32.
[9]
刘栋, 尚小亮, 杨西海. 垃圾焚烧炉渣中可溶盐对水泥稳定材料性能的影响[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(4): 18-24.
[10]
李龙海, 杨茹. 多次加铺的复合道面疲劳寿命分析[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(3): 7-15.
[11]
蔡旭, 李翔, 吴旷怀, 黄文柯. 基于旋转压实的水泥稳定再生集料设计方法研究[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(3): 1-6.
[12]
李金路, 冯子强, 吴佳杰, 魏姗姗, 葛智. 环境及疲劳荷载作用下碳纳米管水泥基复合材料压敏性能研究[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(3): 16-21.
[13]
田小革, 韩海峰, 李新伟, 吴栋, 魏东. 半刚性路面中双层半刚性基层的倒装效应[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(3): 22-27.
[14]
邢磊, 雷柏龄, 陈忠达, 戴学臻. 彩色沥青路面胶凝材料的制备技术[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(2): 1-6.
[15]
方薇, 陈向阳, 杨果林. 带齿格栅加筋挡墙工作机理的数值模拟研究[J]. Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2018, 12(2): 7-13.